Foreign buyers sweep up 78,000 US homes, threatening the ‘American Dream’: Research

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Foreign buyers sweep up 78,000 US homes, threatening the 'American Dream': Research

Foreign purchasers are increasingly buying American homes, creating stiff competition for younger and middle‑class families who already struggle to enter the housing market. According to the research titled “How to Stop Foreign Buyers From Killing the American Dream of Homeownership” by Paige Terryberry (Senior Research Fellow at the Foundation for Government Accountability) it shows that between April 2024 and March 2025 alone, overseas buyers purchased more than 78,000 houses in the United States, raising concerns among politicians and housing experts about the future of homeownership for US citizens.According to the study, foreign investment in American property is rising rapidly. Between 2024 and 2025 alone, foreign buyers spent 33 per cent more on homes than they did in the previous year. Nearly half of these overseas buyers paid entirely in cash, giving them a distinct advantage over many domestic buyers who rely on mortgages. Young Americans and middle‑class families have found it increasingly difficult to compete against cash offers.US President Donald Trump has acknowledged this issue in his discussions with Congress. He is pushing for new legislation to prevent Wall Street firms from buying single‑family homes because he believes financial giants are also pricing ordinary Americans out of the market. However, the research suggests that foreign buyers are an equally significant factor in the current housing squeeze.Each home purchased by people from outside the United States represents one fewer property available for American buyers. This shortage, combined with higher prices driven by wealthy cash buyers, is contributing to a crisis for first‑time buyers waiting to secure their own homes.The study also sheds light on which foreign nationals are most active in the US housing market. A significant number of overseas purchases are made by citizens of China, who account for around one in every six foreign‑bought homes. In 2025 alone, Chinese buyers spent an estimated $13.7 billion on American property. The research suggests that many of these buyers plan to use their home purchases as a route to permanent residence, which in turn grants them benefits such as access to local education systems for their children.The data reveals that foreign buyers are not just investing in condominiums or townhouses. Nearly two out of every three foreign home purchases are for detached single‑family homes, the type of properties most desired by American families. This trend scared conservatives into thinking that foreign investment is compromising the “American Dream.”The research notes that other countries have introduced restrictions on foreign homebuyers to protect their citizens. Canada, for example, bans most foreign property purchases and imposes high taxes on the ones it allows. China also tightly controls foreign homebuying, even as many Chinese nationals invest in American homes.The report concludes that Congress should consider similar measures. Possible solutions include banning foreign buyers from purchasing US homes or imposing heavy taxes on them to discourage speculative buying.



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